What Are Ear Mites? A Guide for Pet Owners

By Lakeshore Road Animal Hospital

If your cat or dog is constantly scratching their ears or shaking their head, they might have ear mites—tiny parasites that cause irritation and discomfort. At Lakeshore Road Animal Hospital, we want to help you recognize the signs of ear mites and know how to treat and prevent them.

What Are Ear Mites?

Ear mites are microscopic parasites that live in your pet’s ear canal. They feed on earwax and oils, causing intense itching and inflammation. These mites are highly contagious, especially among cats, but dogs and other animals can get them too.

Signs of Ear Mites

• Frequent scratching or pawing at the ears
• Head shaking or tilting
• Dark, crumbly discharge resembling coffee grounds inside the ears
• Redness, inflammation, or a strong odor from the ears
• Scabs or sores from scratching

How Are Ear Mites Diagnosed?

If you notice any of these signs, bring your pet to Lakeshore Road Animal Hospital. Our veterinarians will examine your pet’s ears with a microscope to confirm the presence of ear mites.

Treatment and Prevention

Treating ear mites usually involves cleaning the ears and applying medicated drops to kill the parasites. It’s important to treat all pets in the household to prevent reinfestation. Regular ear checks and good hygiene help keep ear mites away.